The lawmakers are deliberating draft amendments to three laws regarding the organization, election and staffing of legislatures, or people's congress, at different levels.
The top legislature has debated repealing the crime of sex with underage prostitutes and reclassifying it as rape, which would face a tougher punishment.
China wants to give greater incentives to inventors in academia to commercially exploit their work by raising the minimum reward to 50 percent of their inventions' worth, according to a top legislature bill unveiled on Monday.
The top legislature is considering tougher sentences for assaults on police officers on duty during the bimonthly legislative session that started Monday.
The legislators are working on a law specifically on domestic violence that highlights prevention and introduces habeas corpus.
An official pardon is being considered for prisoners who meet a certain criteria, according to a draft decision submitted to the top legislature on Monday.
Seriously corrupt figures that have been given two-year suspended death sentences will face life imprisonment after the two years, if China adopts a proposal submitted to its top legislature on Monday.
It was submitted to lawmakers for its first reading at the bimonthly session of the NPC Standing Committee, which ran from June 24 to July 1.